Budo–Su-ngai Padi National Park
Budo–Su-ngai Padi National Park (Thai: อุทยานแห่งชาติบูโด-สุไหงปาดี) is a national park in Narathiwat Province, Thailand. It is part of Sankala Khiri mountain range, the southernmost subrange of the Tenasserim Hills.[2]
History
The area was a haven for guerrillas and few people ventured in to see the natural jungle environment here.[citation needed] However, when the situation improved in 1974, the Royal Forest Department established Pacho Waterfall Park that became Budo–Su-ngai Padi National Park.
Geography and climate
The park has an area of 294 square kilometres (114 sq mi) and covers parts of Narathiwat, Yala and Pattani Provinces. The Budo mountain range is part of the Indo-Malayan equatorial tropical rainforest that has high humidity because of the year-round rainfall that it gets.
The park has several waterfalls, such as Phu Wae, Pacho and Pako. The best known and accessible is "Pacho", on a high cliff. The word "pacho" is a Thai adaption/variant of the Malay word pancur meaning "waterfall".
Flora and fauna
The most distinctive plant is the "golden leaves" or "yandao". This plant was first discovered here in 1988. The vine leaves are gold in colour, similar to a hardwood tree of the genus Bauhinia, but considerably larger. Some leaves are even larger than the palm of a hand. The edges of the leaves are curved throughout, like two connected ovals. The leaves have a soft velvet-like texture. Rare animals in the area are rhinoceros, agile gibbons, tapirs, and Sumatran serows. The most important animal is the spectacled langur that inhabits Southeast Asia, from the south of Myanmar and Thailand all the way to Malaysia and some islands. It lives in high mountains and deep jungles in groups of around 30-40. The strongest male is the leader. The langur is usually shy, afraid of humans and not aggressive like monkeys. Apart from the spectacled langur, there are three other types in Thailand; banded langurs, gray langurs, and northern spectacled langurs. All four species of langurs are endangered mammals.
References
- v
- t
- e
- Budo–Su-ngai Padi
- Chae Son
- Chaloem Rattanakosin
- Doi Inthanon
- Doi Khun Tan
- Doi Luang
- Doi Pha Hom Pok
- Doi Phu Kha
- Doi Phu Nang
- Doi Suthep–Pui
- Erawan
- Hat Khanom–Mu Ko Thale Tai
- Huai Nam Dang
- Kaeng Krachan
- Kaeng Krung
- Kaeng Tana
- Khao Khitchakut
- Khao Kho
- Khao Laem
- Khao Lak–Lam Ru
- Khao Lampi–Hat Thai Mueang
- Khao Luang
- Khao Phanom Bencha
- Khao Phra Wihan
- Khao Sok
- Khao Yai
- Khlong Lan
- Khao Nam Khang
- Khlong Phanom
- Khlong Wang Chao
- Khuean Srinagarindra
- Khun Chae
- Khun Khan
- Khun Nan
- Khun Phawo
- Kui Buri
- Khwae Noi
- Lam Nam Kok
- Lam Nam Nan
- Lan Sang
- Mae Charim
- Mae Ping
- Mae Wa
- Mae Wang
- Mae Wong
- Mae Yom
- Nam Nao
- Nam Phong
- Namtok Chat Trakan
- Namtok Chet Sao Noi
- Namtok Huai Yang
- Namtok Mae Surin
- Namtok Phlio
- Namtok Sam Lan
- Op Khan
- Op Luang
- Pa Hin Ngam
- Pang Sida
- Pha Daeng
- Pha Taem
- Phu Chong–Na Yoi
- Phu Hin Rong Kla
- Phu Kao–Phu Phan Kham
- Phu Kradueng
- Phu Laen Kha
- Phu Pha Man
- Phu Phan
- Phu Pha Thoep
- Phu Pha Yon
- Phu Ruea
- Phu Sa Dok Bua
- Phu Sang
- Phu Soi Dao
- Phu Toei
- Phu Wiang
- Ramkhamhaeng
- Sai Thong
- Sai Yok
- Salawin
- Si Lanna
- Si Nan
- Si Phang Nga
- Si Satchanalai
- Sirinat
- Ta Phraya
- Tai Romyen
- Taksin Maharat
- Tat Mok
- Tat Ton
- Thale Ban
- Tham Pla–Namtok Pha Suea
- Than Sadet–Ko Pha-ngan
- Thap Lan
- Thong Pha Phum
- Thung Salaeng Luang
- Ton Sak Yai
- Wiang Kosai