Eutemnospondyli

Extinct clade of amphibians

Eutemnospondyli
Temporal range: Early Carboniferous - Early Cretaceous, 330–120 Ma
Possible descendant taxon Lissamphibia survives to present.
PreꞒ
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Skeleton of Cacops
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Temnospondyli
Clade: Eutemnospondyli
Schoch, 2013
Genera

See text

Eutemnospondyli (meaning "true Temnospondyli") is a clade of temnospondyl amphibians that includes most temnospondyls except edopoids. Eutemnospondyli was named by German paleontologist Rainer R. Schoch in 2013. He defined it as a stem-based taxon including all temnospondyls more closely related to Stereospondyli than to Edopoidea. In his phylogenetic analysis, Eutemnospondyli included dendrerpetontids and a clade he referred to as Rhachitomi. Rhachitomi is defined to include four major and well-supported clades of temnospondyls: Dvinosauria, Eryopidae, Stereospondyli and a clade formed by Zatracheidae and Dissorophoidea. Below is a cladogram from Schoch's analysis:[1]

References

  1. ^ Schoch, R. R. (2013). "The evolution of major temnospondyl clades: An inclusive phylogenetic analysis". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 11: 673–705. doi:10.1080/14772019.2012.699006.
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Tetrapodomorpha
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Temnospondyli
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Edopoidea
Cochleosauridae
Dendrerpetontidae
Dvinosauria
Trimerorhachidae
Tupilakosauridae
Zatracheidae
Dissorophoidea
Eryopidae
Stereospondylomorpha
Archegosauridae
Melosaurinae
Platyoposaurinae
Stereospondyli
    • see Stereospondyli
Edops craigi

Dvinosaurus primus Eryops megacephalus

Archegosaurus decheni
Taxon identifiers
Eutemnospondyli


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