Jane Lahilahi

Jane Lahilahi Young
BornMay 1813
Kawaihae
DiedJanuary 12, 1862 (aged 48)
Kuaehelani, Honolulu
Burial
SpouseJoshua Kaʻeo
Kamehameha III (mistress)
IssuePeter Kaʻeo
Keliʻimaikai "Alebada" Kaʻeo
Kīwalaʻō
Albert Kūnuiākea
FatherJohn Young Olohana
MotherKaʻōanāʻeha

Jane Lahilahi Young Kaʻeo (May 1813 – January 12, 1862) was a Hawaiian high chiefess and a daughter of John Young Olohana, the royal advisor of Kamehameha I.

Early life

She was born in May 1813, in Kawaihae, in the Kohala District, on the Island of Hawaiʻi. Her aging father was John Young the royal advisor of Kamehameha I, from Lancashire, England, who had been given high status and a vast tract of land. Her mother was High Chiefess Kaʻoanaʻeha, the niece of Kamehameha I. She was given the name of Jane and sometimes called Jenny Gini or "Kini", the Hawaiian version of Jane. She was raised on her father's homestead on a barren hillside overlooking Kawaihae Bay. It is now part of Puʻukoholā Heiau National Historic Site. She grew up with her two sisters, Fanny and Grace, and her brother, John (known as "Keoni Ana"). Fanny was eldest, Grace was second, John was third, and she was the youngest. She had two elder half-brothers by her father's first marriage to Namokuelua; they were Robert and James Kanehoa. She and her siblings were hapa-haole or part Caucasian, but still considered having royal status through their mothers. She was Princess Nāhiʻenaʻena's childhood companion.[2]: 307 

Family

A poet, she was skilled in the old allusive figurative style of her mother's ancestors. She married Hawaiian Joshua Kaʻeo, a Judge of the Supreme Court, and great-grandson of King Kalaniʻōpuʻu. Their son Peter Kaeo was born on March 4, 1836, attended the Royal School and was adopted by her brother John.[3] Son Keliimaikai "Alebada" Kaeo was adopted by her brother James but died young in 1851, a week after his stepfather.[4]

She later became a royal mistress of King Kamehameha III and bore him twin sons, Kīwalaʻō and Albert Kūnuiākea. Kīwalaʻō died as an infant but Albert lived to adulthood (1851–1903). Her son Albert was raised as a hānai (adopted) of Kamehameha III's queen, Kalama and lived on to be among the last in direct line of House of Kamehameha.[5]: 364 [6]: 53 

Death and Burial

After having suffered over eight years from a stroke of paralysis, she died on January 12, 1862, at her residence at Kuaehelani,[7] Beretania Street, Honolulu.[8]

Since she was the maternal aunt of Queen Emma and daughter of John Young and Kaoanaeha, she was considered royal, so she was interred in the royal cemetery of Pohukaina located on grounds of ʻIolani Palace. She was later buried in the Wyllie Crypt of the Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii known as Mauna ʻAla along with many of the Young Family.[9]

Family Tree

  • v
  • t
  • e
John Young (Hawaii) family tree
Keliʻimaikaʻi
(died 1809)		KalikoʻokalaniKalaipaihalaRobert YoungGrace
Davis Family
Kaʻōanāʻeha
(died 1850)		John Young
(1742–1835)		Namokuelua
(died 1804)
Robert
(1796–1813?)		HaʻaleJames Kānehoa
(1797–1851)		Sarah Kaniaulono
(1797–1867)
Henry C. Lewis
Fanny Kekelaokalani
(1806–1880)		George Naʻea
(1797–1852)
Jane LahilahiNuʻuanu
Mary Paʻaʻāina
(1833–1853)		James Augustus Griswold
(1823–?)		Dr. T. C. B.
Rooke
(1806–1858)		Grace Kamaʻikuʻi
(1808–1866)		Governor Cox Keʻeaumoku
(1784–1824)
Samuel Nuʻuanu
House of Kamehameha
Queen Emma
(1836–1885)		Kamehameha IV
(1836–1885)		Kamehameha III
(1813–1854)		Jane Lahilahi
(1813–1862)		Joshua Kaʻeo
(c. 1808–1858)		Keoni Ana
(1810–1857)		Julia Alapaʻi
(died 1849)
Albert Kamehameha
(1858–1862)		Kiwalaʻo
(died 1851)		Albert Kūnuiākea
(1851–1903)		Mary Lonokahikini
(1851–1904)		Peter Kekuaokalani
(1836–1880)		Keliʻimaikaʻi "Alebada"
(died 1851)
Notes:
  • Apple, Russel A. (1978). "Appendix A: Young Family Geneology". Pahukanilua: Homestead of John Young: Kawaihae, Kohala, Island of Hawaiʻi : Historical Data Section of the Historic Structure Report. Honolulu: National Park Office, Hawaii State Office. pp. 39–41. OCLC 4962701.
  • "John Young's Family". The Daily Bulletin. Vol. XV, no. 51. Honolulu. March 2, 1891. p. 2. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
  • Kanahele, George S. (1999). Emma: Hawaii's Remarkable Queen. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-8248-2240-8. OCLC 40890919.
  • McKinzie, Edith Kawelohea (1983). Stagner, Ishmael W. (ed.). Hawaiian Genealogies: Extracted from Hawaiian Language Newspapers. Vol. 1. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. pp. 38–39. ISBN 0-939154-28-5. OCLC 12555087.

References

  1. ^ Thomas G. Thrum (1904). Kamehameha Tomb. Honolulu Star-Bulletin. p. 180. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  2. ^ Kamakau, Samuel (1992) [1961]. Ruling Chiefs of Hawaii (Revised ed.). Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools Press. ISBN 0-87336-014-1.
  3. ^ Henry Soszynski. "Jane Lahilahi Young". web page on "Rootsweb". Archived from the original on 2012-10-24. Retrieved 2009-12-29.
  4. ^ "KANEHOA, JAMES YOUNG Alii A ward LCA 8518- B ,M.A.43" (PDF). Kanaka Genealogy web site. Retrieved 2012-03-25.
  5. ^ George S. Kanahele (1999). Emma: Hawai'i's Remarkable Queen: a Biography. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-2240-8.
  6. ^ P. Christiaan Klieger (1998). Moku'ula: Maui's sacred island. Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press. p. 53. ISBN 1-58178-002-8.
  7. ^ Kam 2022, pp. 112–114.
  8. ^ "Died". The Polynesian. January 18, 1862. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  9. ^ Kam 2017, pp. 55, 72, 105, 147–148, 150, 191, 197–198.
  • Kam, Ralph Thomas (2017). Death Rites and Hawaiian Royalty: Funerary Practices in the Kamehameha and Kalakaua Dynasties, 1819–1953. S. I.: McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4766-6846-8. OCLC 966566652.
  • Kam, Ralph Thomas (2022). Lost Palaces of Hawaiʻi Royal Residences of the Kingdom Period. S. I.: McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4766-8811-4. OCLC 1264273188.