University of Caen Normandy
The University of Caen Normandy (French: Université de Caen Normandie), also known as Unicaen, is a public university in Caen, France.
History
The institution was founded in 1432[1] by John of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Bedford, the first rector being a Cornishman, Michael Tregury, afterwards Archbishop of Dublin.[2] It originally consisted of a faculty of Canon Law and a faculty of Law. By 1438, it already had five faculties. The foundation was confirmed by the King of France Charles VII the Victorious in 1452.
On July 7, 1944, the university was completely destroyed by aerial bombing during Operation Charnwood, an action of the Battle of Caen. Between 1944 and 1954, the university was based in the buildings of the regional teachers’ college. A new campus was designed by Henry Bernard and constructed between 1948 and 1957.[3] The new university was inaugurated on 1 and 2 June 1957. Its logo, the mythical Phoenix, symbolises this revival.[4]
Rankings
Ranking | Rank |
---|---|
CWUR World | 808 (2020-21)[5] |
QS World | 1201+ (2022)[6] |
Subject | Rank |
---|---|
Oceanography | 151 |
Medical technology | 201 |
Mathematics | 301 |
Chemistry | 401 |
Clinical medicine | 401 |
Notable people
Notable alumni
- Pierre-Simon de Laplace
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- Caspar Barlaeus
- Urbain Le Verrier
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Notable faculty
- Gaston Mialaret (1918 - 2016}, French pedagogist and university professor.
- Doris Bensimon (1924–2009), Austrian-born French sociologist and academic
- Albert Gabriel (1883–1972), French associate professor of Art history (1923–1925)
Miscellaneous
- The mathematician Pierre Varignon, whose work would influence the young Leonhard Euler, earned his M.A. from Caen in 1682.
- Pierre-Simon Laplace (1749–1827) was introduced to mathematics in Caen by Christophe Gadbled and Pierre Le Canu.
- Henri Poincaré (1854–1912) taught there between 1879 and 1881.
- The university aligned with École nationale supérieure d'ingénieurs de Caen and French National Centre for Scientific Research to form the Information, Image, Automatic and Instrumentation Research Group of Caen [fr], which is known for the G'MIC open source image processing framework.
- The university contains a famous scale model of Rome.[7]
- Those intending to become advocates or solicitors in Guernsey (or, until recently, Jersey) must complete three months' study of Norman law at Caen University (Certificat d'Études Juridiques Françaises et Normandes) prior to being called to the Guernsey or Jersey Bar, respectively.
- The Carré international is located here. The center is a hub for exchange students from around the world who wish to attend university in France. They take students from A1 (no French experience) to C2 (Native language).
- The university takes part in the XL-Chem Graduate School of Research[8] project, funded by the State via the National Research Agency.
- Thomas Campion physician, poet, and composer of lute songs received his medical degree in 1605.
See also
References
- ^ Unicaen.fr Fondée en 1432 par le roi d'Angleterre Henri VI.
- ^ C.A. Dubray (1908). "University of Caen". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. III. Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 2008-02-07.
- ^ UNICAEN. "Portail de la culture - Université de Caen Normandie - Histoire et patrimoine". culture.unicaen.fr. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
- ^ Unicaen.fr l'entrée du campus I, le Phénix, que la légende fait mourir dans les flammes et renaître de ses cendres, symbolise ce renouveau de l'université.
- ^ "University of Caen Normandy Ranking 2020-21 - Center for World University Rankings (CWUR)". cwur.org. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
- ^ "Université de Caen Basse-Normandie". Top Universities. 2015-07-16. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
- ^ "Index". www.unicaen.fr. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
- ^ "XL-Chem Graduate School of Research".
External links
- Official English web site, welcome.unicaen.fr
- v
- t
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- Aix-Marseille
- Amiens
- Angers
- Antilles
- Artois
- Avignon
- Besançon
- Bordeaux
- Bordeaux Montaigne
- Brest
- Bretagne-Sud
- Caen
- Cergy-Pontoise
- Chambéry
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- La Réunion
- La Rochelle
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- Strasbourg
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- Tours
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- Versailles
Centrale Graduate School | |
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Institut national des sciences appliquées | |
Universités de technologie | |
- École normale supérieure
- École normale supérieure Paris-Saclay
- École normale supérieure de Lyon
- École normale supérieure de Rennes
- Instituts polytechniques
- Agro ParisTech
- Arts et Métiers ParisTech
- Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques
- Collège de France
- Conservatoire national des arts et métiers
- École Centrale Paris
- École des ponts ParisTech
- École Nationale des Chartes
- École nationale supérieure des sciences de l'information et des bibliothèques
- École nationale supérieure maritime
- École nationale vétérinaire, agroalimentaire et de l'alimentation, Nantes-Atlantique
- École pratique des hautes études
- EHESP
- Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris
- Institut Mines-Télécom
- Institut national d'histoire de l'art
- Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales
- Institut national du sport, de l'expertise et de la performance
- Institut national supérieur des sciences agronomiques, de l'alimentation et de l'environnement
- Institut supérieur de l'aéronautique et de l'espace
- Institut supérieur des sciences agronomiques, agroalimentaires, horticoles et du paysage
- VetAgro Sup
- National Museum of Natural History
- Paris Dauphine University
- Paris Observatory
- School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences
- Sciences Po
- University of Lorraine
- Grenoble Alpes University
- Aquitaine
- University of Burgundy - Franche-Comté
- Bretagne-Loire
- Centre-Val de Loire
- Côte d'Azur
- Hesam
- Languedoc-Roussillon Universities
- Leonardo da Vinci consolidated University
- University of Lille Nord de France
- University of Lyon
- Normandy University
- University of Paris-Est
- Université Paris Lumières
- Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
- Sorbonne Paris Cité University
- Federal University of Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées