Aster

Aster
Irudi gehiago
Sailkapen zientifikoa
Erreinua	Plantae
Ordena	Asterales
Familia	Asteraceae
Generoa	Aster L.

Aster Asteraceae familiako landare-genero bat da. Grekoz, Aster hitzak (ἀστήρ) «izarra» esan nahi du, lorearen formagatik. Espezie asko loregintzan erabiltzen dira, lore ikusgarriak dituztelako.

Generoa 600 bat espeziez osatuta zegoen, guztiak Eurasiakoak edo Ipar Amerikakoak. 1990az geroztik, analisi molekularra erabili ondoren, erabaki zen Amerikako espezieak beste genero batzuetara eramatea. Birsailkatze horren ondoren, 180 bat espezie gelditu dira Aster generoan.

Amerikako espezieak genero hauetara eraman dira (guztiak Astereae leinukoak dira): Almutaster, Canadanthus, Doellingeria, Eucephalus, Eurybia, Ionactis, Oligoneuron, Oreostemma, Sericocarpus eta Symphyotrichum.

Apaingarri bezala ere erabiltzen dira. Europako lorategietan mota bat lantzen da, ligula urdinxka; botoi horidun lore buru ugari ematen dituena.^[1]

Aster generoko espezieak

A

• Aster ageratoides Turcz., 1837
• Aster aitchisonii Boiss., 1888
• Aster alatipes Hemsl., 1888
• Aster albanicus (Degen) Degen, 1926
• Aster albescens (DC.) Wall. ex Hand.-Mazz., 1938
• Aster alpinoamellus Novopokr. ex Tzvelev, 1994
• Aster alpinus L., 1753
• Aster amellus L., 1753
• Aster ananthocladus Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
• Aster andringitrensis Humbert, 1932
• Aster apinnatifidus (Mat.) Makino
• Aster arenarius (Kitam.) Nemoto, 1937
• Aster argyi H.Lév., 1915
• Aster argyropholis Hand.-Mazz., 1938
• Aster asa-grayi Makino, 1908
• Aster associatus Kitag., 1938
• Aster asteroides (DC.) Kuntze, 1891
• Aster aurantius L., 1753

B

• Aster baccharoides (Benth.) Steetz, 1856
• Aster bachtiaricus Mozaff., 1966
• Aster bahamensis Britton, 1914
• Aster bakerianus Burtt Davy ex C.A.Sm.
• Aster barbellatus Grierson, 1964
• Aster baronii Humbert, 1932
• Aster batangensis Bureau & Franch., 1891
• Aster bergianus Harv.
• Aster bietii Franch., 1896
• Aster bimater Standl. & Steyerm., 1944
• Aster bipinnatisectus Ludlow ex Grierson, 1964
• Aster bojeri Humbert, 1932
• Aster bowiei Harv.
• Aster bracei Britton, 1913
• Aster brachyphyllus C.C.Chang, 1935
• Aster brachytrichus Franch., 1896
• Aster brevis Hand.-Mazz., 1937
• Aster bullatus Klatt, 1894
• Aster burgessii Britton, 1914

C

• Aster capusi Franch., 1883
• Aster caricifolius Kunth, 1820
• Aster chimanimaniensis W.Lippert
• Aster chingshuiensis Y.C.Liu & C.H.Ou, 1981
• Aster ciliosus Kitam., 1937
• Aster cinerarioides (DC.) Humbert, 1932
• Aster coahuilensis S.F.Blake, 1937
• Aster comptonii W.Lippert
• Aster confertifolius Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
• Aster crocatus Bertol., 1840
• Aster decumbens (Schltr.) G.L.Nesom

D

• Aster dimorphophyllus Franch. & Sav., 1875
• Aster diplostephioides (DC.) C.B.Clarke, 1876

E

• Aster ensifer Bosser., 1970
• Aster eremophilus Bunge
• Aster erucifolius (Thell.) W.Lippert

F

• Aster falcifolius Hand.-Mazz., 1937
• Aster falconeri (C.B.Clarke) Hutch., 1910
• Aster fanjingshanicus Y.L.Chen & D.J.Liu, 1988
• Aster farreri W.W.Sm. & Jeffrey, 1916
• Aster fastigiatus Fisch., 1812
• Aster filipes J.Q.Fu, 1983
• Aster fischerianus DC., 1836
• Aster flaccidus Bunge, 1835
• Aster formosanus Hayata, 1919
• Aster fulgidulus Grierson, 1964
• Aster fuscescens Bureau & Franch., 1891

G

• Aster giraldii Diels, 1905
• Aster glehnii F.Schmidt
• Aster gracilicaulis Y.Ling ex J.Q.Fu, 1983
• Aster grisebachii Britton, 1914

H

• Aster handelii Onno, 1932
• Aster harrowianus Diels, 1912
• Aster harveyanus Kuntze
• Aster hauptii Ledeb., 1833
• Aster hayatae H.Lév. & Vaniot, 1909
• Aster heleius Urb., 1921
• Aster helenae Merr., 1941
• Aster heliopsis Grierson, 1964
• Aster henryi Hemsl., 1888
• Aster hersileoides C.K.Schneid., 1917
• Aster heterolepis Hand.-Mazz., 1937
• Aster himalaicus C.B.Clarke, 1876
• Aster hispidus Thunb., 1784
• Aster hololachnus Ling, 1981
• Aster hualiensis S.S.Ying, 1988
• Aster hunanensis Hand.-Mazz., 1937
• Aster hypoleucus Hand.-Mazz., 1938

I

• Aster iinumae Kitam. ex Hara
• Aster indamellus Grierson, 1964
• Aster ionoglossus Ling, 1981
• Aster itsunboshi Kitam., 1934

J

• Aster jalapensis Fernald, 1900
• Aster jeffreyanus Diels, 1912
• Aster jishouensis W.P.Li & S.X.Liu, 2002
• Aster juchaihu Z.Y.Zhu & B.Q.Min, 1990

K

• Aster kansuensis Farrer, 1916
• Aster kantoensis Kitam., 1936
• Aster kayserianus Schur, 1866
• Aster komonoensis Makino, 1898
• Aster koraginensis Kom., 1930
• Aster koraiensis Nakai
• Aster kyobuntensis Nakai, 1941

L

• Aster laevigatus (Sond.) Kuntze
• Aster laka C.B.Clarke, 1876
• Aster langaoensis J.Q.Fu, 1938
• Aster lasiocladus Hayata, 1919
• Aster latibracteatus Franch., 1896
• Aster latisquamatus (Maxim.) Hand.-Mazz., 1938
• Aster lautureanus (Debeaux) Franch., 1884
• Aster lavandulifolius Hand.-Mazz., 1937
• Aster leonis Britton, 1920
• Aster lima Lindl., 1836
• Aster limonifolius (Less.) B.Fedtsch.
• Aster limosus Hemsl., 1888
• Aster limprichtii Diels, 1922
• Aster lindenii Sch.Bip., 1856
• Aster lingulatus Franch., 1896
• Aster lipskii Kom., 1921
• Aster luzonensis Elmer, 1906
• Aster lydenburgensis W.Lippert

M

• Aster maackii Regel, 1861
• Aster madagascariensis (Humbert) Humbert, 1932
• Aster magnus Y.N.Lee & C.Kim, 1998
• Aster mangshanensis Y.Ling, 1985
• Aster marchandii H.Lév., 1912
• Aster megalanthus Ling, 1985
• Aster methodorus (Benth.) Govaerts, 1996
• Aster milanjiensis S.Moore, 1916
• Aster miquelianus H. Hara, 1936
• Aster miyagii Koidz., 1914
• Aster molliusculus (Lindl. ex DC.) C.B.Clarke, 1876
• Aster morrisonensis Hayata, 1919
• Aster motuoensis Y.L.Chen, 1988
• Aster muliensis Hand.-Mazz., 1939
• Aster mutabilis Vell., 1831

N

• Aster nakaoi Kitam., 1990
• Aster neo-elegans Grierson, 1964
• Aster nigrocinctus Ling, 1934
• Aster nigromontanus Dunn, 1903
• Aster nitidus C.C.Chang, 1935
• Aster novopokrovskyi Iljin, 1924
• Aster nubimontis W.Lippert

O

• Aster okanoganus Piper, 1916
• Aster oldhamii Hemsl., 1888
• Aster oreophilus Franch., 1896
• Aster outeniquae Fourc., 1932
• Aster ovalifolius Kitam., 1932
• Aster ovatus (Franch. & Sav.) Mot.Ito & Soejima

P

• Aster panduratus Nees ex Walp., 1843
• Aster peduncularis Wall. ex Nees
• Aster peglerae Bolus
• Aster pekinensis (Hance) Chen, 1934
• Aster peregrinus Banks ex Pursh, 1814
• Aster perfoliatus Oliv.
• Aster philippinensis S.Moore, 1905
• Aster pleiocephalus (Harv.) Hutch.
• Aster pluriflorus G.Don, 1830
• Aster polios C.K.Schneid., 1917
• Aster poliothamnus Diels, 1922
• Aster popovii Botsch., 1954
• Aster prainii (J.R.Drumm.) Y.L.Chen, 1981
• Aster pseudobakeranus W.Lippert, 1973
• Aster pseudodumosus (Thell.) Bergmans, 1939
• Aster pseudoglehnii Y.S.Lim, Hyun & H.Shin, 2003
• Aster pujosii Quézel, 1954
• Aster pycnophyllus Franch. ex Diels
• Aster pycnophyllus Franch. ex W.W.Sm., 1915
• Aster pyrenaeus Desf. ex DC.

Q

• Aster quitensis Willd. ex Spreng., 1826

R

• Aster retusus Ludlow, 1956
• Aster rockianus Hand.-Mazz., 1937
• Aster rugulosus Maxim., 1870
• Aster ruoqiangensis Y.Wei & Chan, 1999

S

• Aster salwinensis Onno, 1932
• Aster sampsonii (Hance) Hemsl., 1888
• Aster sanczirii Kamelin & Gubanov, 1992
• Aster satsumensis Soejima
• Aster scaberrimus Less., 1830
• Aster sekimotoi Makino
• Aster semiamplexicaulis (Makino) Makino ex Koidz., 1823
• Aster senecioides Franch., 1896
• Aster setchuenensis Franch., 1896
• Aster shennongjiaensis W.P.Li & Z.G.Zhang, 2004
• Aster shimadai (Kitam.) Nemoto, 1936
• Aster sikkimensis Hook.f., 1851
• Aster sikkimmensis Hook.f. & Thomson, 1851
• Aster sikuensis W.W.Sm. & Farrer, 1916
• Aster silenifolius Turcz., 1836
• Aster sinianus Hand.-Mazz., 1937
• Aster sohayakiensis Koidz., 1923
• Aster souliei Franch., 1896
• Aster spathulifolius Maxim., 1871
• Aster stracheyi Hook.f., 1881
• Aster striatus Champ. ex Benth., 1852
• Aster subintegerrimus Trautv., 1847
• Aster subulatus (Michx.) Hort. ex Michx., 1803
• Aster sugimotoi Kitam.

T

• Aster taiwanensis Kitam., 1932
• Aster takasagomontanus Sasaki, 1931
• Aster taliangshanensis Y.Ling, 1985
• Aster tansaniensis W.Lippert, 1973
• Aster taoyuenensis S.S.Ying, 1988
• Aster tataricus L.f., 1781
• Aster techinensis Y.Ling, 1985
• Aster tenuipes Makino, 1898
• Aster thomsonii C.B.Clarke, 1876
• Aster tientschwanensis Hand.-Mazz., 1940
• Aster tongolensis Franch., 1896
• Aster tricapitatus Vaniot, 1903
• Aster tricephalus C.B.Clarke, 1876
• Aster trichoneurus Y.Ling, 1985
• Aster trinervius Roxb. ex Roxb., 1825
• Aster tsarungensis (Grierson) Y.Ling, 1985
• Aster turbinatus S.Moore, 1878

U

• Aster uchiyamai Nakai

V

• Aster variabilis Sessé & Moc., 1890
• Aster veitchianus (Matsuda) Y.Ling, 1985
• Aster velutinosus Y.Ling
• Aster vestitus Franch., 1896
• Aster viscidulus (Makino) Makino
• Aster vvedenskyi Bondarenko

W

• Aster willkommii Sch.Bip.
• Aster woroschilowii Zdor. & Schapoval

Y

• Aster yakushimensis (Kitam.) Soejima & Yahara, 1987
• Aster yomena (Kitam.) Honda, 1952
• Aster yomena Makino
• Aster yoshinaganus (Kitam.) Mot.Ito & Soejima
• Aster yunnanensis Franch., 1896

Z

• Aster zayuensis Y.L.Chen, 1990
• Aster zuluensis W.Lippert

Erreferentziak

Kanpo estekak

• Datuak: Q517130
• Multimedia: Aster / Q517130
• Espezieak: Aster