Haptista
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Taksonomi |
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Superkerajaan | Eukaryota |
Tanpa nilai | Haptista ![Edit nilai pada Wikidata](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png)
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Subphyla |
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possible sister: Alveidia |
Haptista adalah sebuah kelompok protista yang diusulkan, yang mencakup centrohelid dan haptophyta. Studi filogenomik mengindikasikan bahwa Haptista, bersamaan dengan Ancoracysta twista, membentuk sebuah kelompok saudari dari supergrup SAR+Telonemia, namun klad ini juga dapat menjadi kelompok saudari dari Cryptista (+Archaeplastida).[1][2][3][4] Hal ini membuat kelompok ini menjadi garis keturunan Diaphoretickes yang paling awal berpisah.
Taksonomi
Bedasarkan studi oleh Cavalier-Smith, Chao & Lewis 2015[5] dan Ruggiero et al. 2015.[6]
- Subfilum Centroheliozoa Cushman & Jarvis 1929 sensu Durrschmidt & Patterson 1987 [Heliozoa Haeckel 1862 stat. n. Margulis 1974 em. Cavalier-Smith 2003]
- Kelas Centrohelea Kuhn 1926 stat. n. Cavalier-Smith 1993 [Centroplastiales; Centrohelina Hartmann 1913; Centroplasthelida Febvre-Chevalier 1984]
- Subfilum Haptophytina Cavalier-Smith 2015 (Haptophyta Hibberd 1976 sensu Ruggerio et al. 2015)
- Klad Rappemonada Kim et al. 2011
- Kelas Rappephyceae Cavalier-Smith 2015
- Klad Haptomonada (Margulis & Schwartz 1998) [Haptophyta Hibberd 1976 emend. Edvardsen & Eikrem 2000; Prymnesiophyta Green & Jordan, 1994; Prymnesiomonada; Prymnesiida Hibberd 1976; Haptophyceae Christensen 1962 ex Silva 1980; Haptomonadida; Patelliferea Cavalier-Smith 1993]
- Kelas Pavlovophyceae (Cavalier-Smith 1986) Green & Medlin 2000
- Kelas Prymnesiophyceae Christensen 1962 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1996 [Haptophyceae s.s.; Prymnesiophycidae Cavalier-Smith 1986; Coccolithophyceae Casper 1972 ex Rothmaler 1951]
Referensi
- ^ Burki F; Kaplan M; Tikhonenkov DV; Zlatogursky V; Minh BQ; Radaykina LV; Smirnov A; Mylnikov AP; Keeling PJ (2016), "Untangling the early diversification of eukaryotes: a phylogenomic study of the evolutionary origins of Centrohelida, Haptophyta and Cryptista.", Proc Biol Sci, 283 (1823): 20152802, doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.2802, PMC 4795036
, PMID 26817772 - ^ Burki, F; Inagaki, Y; Bråte, J; Archibald, J.; Keeling, P.; Cavalier-Smith, T; Sakaguchi, M; Hashimoto, T; Horak, A; Kumar, S; Klaveness, D; Jakobsen, K.S; Pawlowski, J; Shalchian-Tabrizi, K (2009). "Large-scale phylogenomic analyses reveal that two enigmatic protist lineages, Telonemia and Centroheliozoa, are related to photosynthetic chromalveolates" (Free full text). Genome Biology and Evolution. 1: 231–8. doi:10.1093/gbe/evp022. PMC 2817417
. PMID 20333193. - ^ Schön, Max E.; Zlatogursky, Vasily V.; Singh, Rohan P.; Poirier, Camille; Wilken, Susanne; Mathur, Varsha; Strassert, Jürgen F. H.; Pinhassi, Jarone; Worden, Alexandra Z.; Keeling, Patrick J.; Ettema, Thijs J. G. (2021-11-17). "Single cell genomics reveals plastid-lacking Picozoa are close relatives of red algae". Nature Communications (dalam bahasa Inggris). 12 (1): 6651. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26918-0. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 8599508
Periksa nilai |pmc=
(bantuan). PMID 34789758 Periksa nilai |pmid=
(bantuan). - ^ Strassert, Jürgen F. H.; Irisarri, Iker; Williams, Tom A.; Burki, Fabien (2021-03-25). "A molecular timescale for eukaryote evolution with implications for the origin of red algal-derived plastids". Nature Communications (dalam bahasa Inggris). 12 (1): 1879. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-22044-z. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 7994803
. PMID 33767194 Periksa nilai |pmid=
(bantuan). - ^ Cavalier-Smith; Chao; Lewis (2015), "Multiple origins of Heliozoa from flagellate ancestors: New cryptist subphylum Corbihelia, superclass Corbistoma, and monophyly of Haptista, Cryptista, Hacrobia and Chromista", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 93: 331–362, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.07.004
, PMID 26234272 - ^ Ruggiero; et al. (2015), "Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms", PLOS ONE, 10 (4): e0119248, Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1019248R, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119248
, PMC 4418965
, PMID 25923521
- Domain
- Arkea
- Bakteria
- Eukaryota
- (Kerajaan
- Tumbuhan
- Hacrobia
- Heterokontophyta
- Alveolata
- Rhizaria
- Excavata
- Amoebozoa
- Hewan
- Fungi)
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Excavates* | Discoba | |
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Metamonada | - Barthelona
- Anaeramoebae
- Anaeromonada
- Fornicata
- Parabasalia
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Malawimonada | |
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Incertae sedis | Hemimastigophora | - Spironemidae
- Spironematellidae
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Ancyromonadida | - Ancyromonadidae
- Planomonadidae
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CRuMs | - Collodictyonidae
- Mantamonadida
- Rigifilida
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- Domain
- Arkea
- Bakteria
- Eukaryota
- (Kerajaan
- Tumbuhan
- Hacrobia
- Heterokontophyta
- Alveolata
- Rhizaria
- Excavata
- Amoebozoa
- Hewan
- Fungi)
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Cryptobionta | Axomonadida | |
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Microheliellida | |
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Cryptista | Palpitophyta | |
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Katablepharidophyta | |
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Cryptophyta | Goniomonadea | |
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Cryptophyceae | Cryptomonadales | - Butschliellaceae
- Cryptomonadaceae
- Cyathomonadaceae
- Hilleaceae
- Pleuromastigaceae
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Pyrenomonadales | - Baffinellaceae
- Chroomonadaceae
- Falcomonadaceae
- Geminigeraceae
- Pyrenomonadaceae
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Tetragonidiales | |
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Provora | |
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Haptista | Centroheliozoa | Centrohelea | | Chthonida | |
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Acanthocystida | - Acanthocystidae
- Marophryidae
- Raphidocystidae
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Pterocystida | - Choanocystidae
- Clypiferidae
- Heterophryidae
- Oxnerellidae
- Pterocystidae
- Raphidiophryidae
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Haptophyta | Rappephyceae | Pavlomulinales | |
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Rappemonadales | |
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Pavlovophyceae | |
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Prymnesiophyceae | - Alisphaeraceae
- Braarudosphaeraceae
- Calyptrosphaeraceae
- Ceratolithaceae
- coccolithophores
- Papposphaeraceae
- Umbellosphaeraceae
| Phaeocystales | |
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Prymnesiophycidae | Prymnesiales | - Chrysoculteraceae
- Chrysochromulinaceae
- Prymnesiaceae
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Calcihaptophycidae | Coccolithales | - Calcidiscaceae
- Coccolithaceae
- Hymenomonadaceae
- Reticulosphaeraceae
- Pleurochrysidaceae
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Isochrysidales | - Isochrysidaceae
- Noelaerhabdaceae
- †Prinsiaceae
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Syracosphaerales | - Calciosoleniaceae
- Rhabdosphaeraceae
- Syracosphaeraceae
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Zygodiscales | - Helicosphaeraceae
- Pontosphaeraceae
- †Zygodiscaceae
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