Katharine Hepburn
| Katharine Hepburn | |
|---|---|
 Hepburn pada tahun 1941 | |
| Lahir | Katharine Houghton Hepburn (1907-05-12)12 Mei 1907 Hartford, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Meninggal | 29 Juni 2003(2003-06-29) (umur 96) Fenwick, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Makam | Pemakaman Cedar Hill, Hartford |
| Almamater | Kolese Bryn Mawr |
| Pekerjaan | Pemeran |
| Tahun aktif | 1928–1994 |
| Suami/istri | Ludlow Ogden Smith (m. 1928; bercerai 1934) |
| Pasangan | Spencer Tracy (1941–1967; kematian Tracy) |
| Orang tua | Thomas Norval Hepburn Katharine Martha Houghton |
| Kerabat | Keluarga Houghton |
| Penghargaan | Daftar lengkap |
Katharine Houghton Hepburn (12 Mei 1907 – 29 Juni 2003) adalah seorang pemeran Amerika yang menjadi seorang pemeran utama wanita Hollywood selama lebih dari 60 tahun. Ia telah muncul dalam berbagai genre, dari komedi screwball hingga drama literer, dan ia meraih rekor empat Penghargaan Akademi untuk Pemeran Utama Terbaik, dengan delapan nominasi tambahan. Pada 1999, Hepburn dijuluki oleh Institut Film Amerika sebagai bintang perempuan terbaik dari Perfilman Klasik Hollywood. Ia dikenal atas keindependenannya dan kepribadiannya yang bersemangat.
Filmografi
| Tahun | # | Judul | Sebagai | Peranan Penting | Sutradara |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1932 | 1 | A Bill of Divorcement | Sidney Fairfield | John Barrymore | George Cukor |
| 1933 | 2 | Christopher Strong | Lady Cynthia Darrington | Colin Clive | Dorothy Arzner |
| 3 | Morning Glory | Eva Lovelace | Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. | Lowell Sherman | |
| 4 | Little Women | Jo | Paul Lukas | George Cukor | |
| 1934 | 5 | Spitfire | Trigger Hicks | Robert Young | John Cromwell |
| 6 | The Little Minister | Babbie | John Beal | Richard Wallace | |
| Alan Hale | |||||
| 1935 | 7 | Break of Hearts | Constance Dane | Charles Boyer | Philip Moeller |
| 8 | Alice Adams | Alice Adams | Fred MacMurray | George Stevens | |
| 9 | Sylvia Scarlett | Sylvia Scarlett | Cary Grant | George Cukor | |
| 1936 | 10 | Mary of Scotland | Mary Stuart | Fredric March | John Ford |
| 11 | A Woman Rebels | Pamela Thislewaite | Herbert Marshall | Mark Sandrich | |
| 1937 | 12 | Quality Street | Phoebe Throssel | Franchot Tone | George Stevens |
| 13 | Stage Door | Terry Randall | Adolphe Menjou | Gregory La Cava | |
| 1938 | 14 | Bringing Up Baby | Susan Vance | Cary Grant | Howard Hawks |
| 15 | Holiday | Linda Seton | Cary Grant | George Cukor | |
| 1940 | 16 | The Philadelphia Story | Tracy Lord | Cary Grant | George Cukor |
| James Stewart | |||||
| 1942 | 17 | Woman of the Year | Tess Harding | Spencer Tracy | George Stevens |
| 18 | Keeper of the Flame | Christine Forrest | Spencer Tracy | George Cukor | |
| 1943 | 19 | Stage Door Canteen | Herself | - | Frank Borzage |
| 1944 | 20 | Dragon Seed | Jade | Walter Huston | Jack Conway |
| Turhan Bey | |||||
| 1945 | 21 | Without Love | Jamie Rowan | Spencer Tracy | Harold S. Bucquet |
| 1946 | 22 | Undercurrent | Ann Hamilton | Robert Taylor | Vincente Minnelli |
| Robert Mitchum | |||||
| 1947 | 23 | The Sea of Grass | Lutie Cameron | Spencer Tracy | Elia Kazan |
| 24 | Song of Love | Calra Wieck Schumann | Paul Henreid | Clarence Brown | |
| Robert Walker | |||||
| 1948 | 25 | State of the Union | Mary Matthews | Spencer Tracy | Frank Capra |
| 1949 | 26 | Adam's Rib | Amanda Bonner | Spencer Tracy | George Cukor |
| 1951 | 27 | The African Queen | Rose Sayer | Humphrey Bogart | John Huston |
| 1952 | 28 | Pat and Mike | Patricia "Pat" Pemberton | Spencer Tracy | George Cukor |
| 1955 | 29 | Summertime | Jane Hudson | Rossano Brazzi | David Lean |
| 1956 | 30 | The Rainmaker | Lizzie Curry | Burt Lancaster | Joseph Anthony |
| 31 | The Iron Petticoat | Vinka Kovelenko | Bob Hope | Ralph Thomas | |
| 1957 | 32 | Desk Set | Bunny Watson | Spencer Tracy | Walter Lang |
| Gig Young | |||||
| 1959 | 33 | Suddenly, Last Summer | Violet Venable | Montgomery Clift | Joseph L. Mankiewicz |
| 1962 | 34 | Long Day's Journey Into Night | Mary Tyrone | Ralph Richardson | Sidney Lumet |
| Jason Robards, Jr. | |||||
| Dean Stockwell | |||||
| 1967 | 35 | Guess Who's Coming to Dinner | Christine Drayton | Spencer Tracy | Stanley Kramer |
| Sidney Poitier | |||||
| 1968 | 36 | The Lion in Winter | Eleanor of Aquitaine | Peter O'Toole | Anthony Harvey |
| 1969 | 37 | The Madwoman of Chaillot | Aurelia, The Madwoman of Chaillot | Charles Boyer | Bryan Forbes |
| 1971 | 38 | The Trojan Women | Hecuba | Patrick Magee | Michael Cacoyannis |
| 1973 | 39 | A Delicate Balance | Agnes | Paul Scofield | Tony Richardson |
| 1975 | 40 | Rooster Cogburn | Eula Goodnight | John Wayne | Stuart Millar |
| 1978 | 41 | Olly, Olly, Oxen Free | Miss Pudd | Kevin McKenzie | Richard A. Colla |
| 1981 | 42 | On Golden Pond | Ethel Thayer | Henry Fonda | Mark Rydell |
| 1984 | 43 | George Stevens: A Filmmaker's Journey | - | - | George Stevens, Jr. |
| 1985 | 44 | Grace Quigley | Grace Quigley | Nick Nolte | Anthony Harvey |
| 1994 | 45 | Love Affair | Ginny | Warren Beatty | Glenn Gordon Caron |
Serial televisi
- The Glass Menagerie (1973)
- Love Among the Ruins (1975)
- The Corn is Green (1979)
- Mrs. Delafield Wants to Marry (1986)
- The Spencer Tracy Legacy: A Tribute by Katharine Hepburn (1986)
- Laura Lansing Slept Here (1988)
- The Man Upstairs (1992)
- This Can't Be Love (1994)
- One Christmas (1994)
Pementasan teater
- Night Hostess (1928)
- These Days (1928)
- Art and Mrs. Bottle (1930)
- The Warrior's Husband (1932)
- The Lake (1934)
- Jane Eyre (1936-1937)
- The Philadelphia Story (1939)
- Without Love (1942)
- As You Like It (1950)
- The Millionairess (1952)
- The Merchant of Venice, Measure for Measure, and The Taming of the Shrew (1955)—On tour in Australia with the Old Vic
- The Merchant of Venice and Much Ado About Nothing (1957)—Stratford, Connecticut Shakespeare Theatre
- Antony and Cleopatra and Twelfth Night (1960)—Stratford, Connecticut Shakespeare Theatre
- Coco (1969) (Tony Award nomination for Leading Actress in a Musical)
- A Matter of Gravity (1976)
- The West Side Waltz (1981) (Tony Award nomination for Leading Actress in a Play)
Trivia
Meski sama-sama memiliki nama belakang Hepburn , Katharine Hepburn tidak memiliki hubungan kerabat dengan aktris Hollywood lainnya, Audrey Hepburn.
Referensi
Sumber
- Bacall, Lauren (2005). By Myself and Then Some. London: Headline. ISBN 978-0-7553-1350-1.
- Berg, Scott A. (2004) [2003]. Kate Remembered: Katharine Hepburn, a Personal Biography. London: Pocket. ISBN 978-0-7434-1563-7.
- Britton, Andrew (2003) [1984]. Katharine Hepburn: Star as Feminist. New York City, NY: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-13277-0.
- Chandler, Charlotte (2011) [2010]. I Know Where I'm Going: Katharine Hepburn, a Personal Biography. Milwaukee, WI: Applause. ISBN 978-1-907532-01-6.
- Curtis, James (2011). Spencer Tracy: A Biography. London: Hutchinson. ISBN 978-0-09-178524-6.
- Dickens, Homer (1990) [1971]. The Films of Katharine Hepburn. New York City, NY: Carol Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8065-1175-7.
- Edwards, Anne (1985). A Remarkable Woman: A Biography of Katharine Hepburn. New York City, NY: William Morrow & Company, Inc. ISBN 978-0-688-04528-9.
- Haver, Ronald (1980). David O. Selznick's Hollywood. London: Martin Secker & Warburg Ltd. ISBN 978-0-394-42595-5.
- Hendrickson, Robert (2013). God Bless America: The Origins of Over 1,500 Patriotic Words and Phrases
. New York City, NY: Skyhorse Publishing. ISBN 978-1-62087-597-1. - Hepburn, Katharine (1991). Me: Stories of My Life. New York City, NY: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-679-40051-6.
- Higham, Charles (2004) [1975]. Kate: The Life of Katharine Hepburn. New York City, NY: W. W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-32598-0.
- Horton, Ros and Sally Simmons (2007). Women Who Changed the World. London: Quercus Publishing Plc. ISBN 978-1-84724-026-2.
- Kanin, Garson (1971). Tracy and Hepburn: An Intimate Memoir. New York City, NY: Viking. ISBN 978-0-670-72293-8.
- Mann, William J. (2007). Kate: The Woman Who Was Hepburn. New York City, NY: Picador. ISBN 978-0-312-42740-5.
- Dickstein, Morris (2002). Bringing Up Baby (1938), in The A List: The National Society of Film Critics' 100 Essential Films. Cambridge: Da Capo. ISBN 978-0-306-81096-1.
- Prideaux, James (1996). Knowing Hepburn and Other Curious Experiences. Boston, MA: Faber and Faber. ISBN 978-0-571-19892-4.
- Verlhac, Pierre-Henri (2009). Katharine Hepburn: A Life in Pictures. San Francisco, CA: Chronicle Books. ISBN 978-0-8118-6947-8.
Pranala luar
| Cari tahu mengenai Katharine Hepburn pada proyek-proyek Wikimedia lainnya: | |
 | Gambar dan media dari Commons |
 | Kutipan dari Wikiquote |
 | Entri basisdata #Q56016 di Wikidata |
- Katharine Hepburn di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Katharine Hepburn di Internet Broadway Database
- (Inggris) Katharine Hepburn di TCM Movie Database
- "Kumpulan berita dan komentar tentang Katharine Hepburn". The Guardian.
- Katharine Hepburn in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
- Makalah Katharine Hepburn di Margaret Herrick Library
- "One Life: Kate, A Centennial Celebration". Online exhibition from the National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution
- Katharine Hepburn papers, circa 1854–1997 and undated, held by the Billy Rose Theatre Division, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts
Katharine Hepburn di Buku-buku Wikipedia
Templat:Katharine Hepburn
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