Perang Mormon 1838

Perang Mormon 1838
Bagian dari Peperangan Mormon
Berkas:Danites Charge.jpg
"Charge of the Danites" dalam Perang Mormon 1838
Tanggal6 Agustus 1838 - 1 November 1838
LokasiBarat laut Missouri, Amerika Serikat (Caldwell County, Carroll County, Daviess County, Livingston County)
Hasil

Kemenangan Missouri

  • Mormon diusir dari Missouri dan pindah ke Nauvoo, Illinois.
Pihak terlibat

 Missouri

  • Pemukim Non-Mormon
  • Missouri Volunteer Militia

Gereja Yesus Kristus dari Orang-orang Kudus Zaman Akhir

  • Pemukim Mormon
  • Pembelot Mormon Missouri Volunteer Militia
  • Danites
Tokoh dan pemimpin
Missouri Gubernur Lilburn Boggs Joseph Smith (de facto)
Korban
22 tewas

Perang Mormon 1838, juga disebut sebagai Perang Mormon Missouri, adalah sebuah konflik antara Mormon dan non-Mormon di Missouri dari Agustus sampai November 1838, pertama dari tiga "Peperangan Mormon".

Para anggota gerakan Orang-orang Kudus Zaman Akhir, yang didirikan oleh Joseph Smith, secara bertahap bermigrasi dari New York ke barat laut Missouri sejak 1831, utamanya bermukim di Jackson County, dimana ketegangan dengan para penduduk non-Mormon berujung pada kekerasan anti-Mormon.

Catatan

Referensi

  • Anderson, Richard L (1994), "Clarification of Boggs' 'Order' and Joseph Smith's Constitutionalism", dalam Garr, Arnold K.; Johnson, Clark V., Regional Studies in Latter-day Saint History: Missouri, Provo, Utah: Department of Church History and Doctrine, Brigham Young University, 1994, hlm. 27–70, diakses tanggal 12 April 2011 [pranala nonaktif permanen].
  • Arrington, Leonard J.; Bitton, Davis (1979), The Mormon Experience: A History of the Latter-day Saints, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, ISBN 0-394-46566-0 .
  • Baugh, Alexander L. (2000). A Call to Arms: The 1838 Mormon Defense of Northern Missouri (Tesis). BYU Studies. ISBN 9780842524704. 
  • Baugh, Alexander L (Spring 2001), ""We Took Our Change of Venue to the State of Illinois": The Gallatin Hearing and the Escape of Joseph Smith and the Mormon Prisoners from Missouri, April 1839" (PDF), Mormon Historical Studies: 59–82, diakses tanggal November 29, 2012 [pranala nonaktif permanen].
  • Bushman, Richard L (2007), Joseph Smith: Rough Stone Rolling, New York City, NY: Vantage, ISBN 978-1-4000-7753-3, diakses tanggal 12 April 2011 .
  • Cannon, Donald Q.; Cook, Lyndon W., ed. (1983). The Far West Record: Minutes of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1830–1844. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company. ISBN 0877479011. OCLC 9081193. 
  • Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (1968), Journal History (Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints), Salt Lake City, Utah, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-12-05  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan).
  • Corrill, John (1839), A Brief History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Commonly Called Mormons), St. Louis, Missouri .
  • DeVoto, Bernard (2000), The Year of Decision: 1846, New York City, NY: St. Martin's Griffin, hlm. 82–86, ISBN 0-312-26794-0 .
  • Doniphan, Alexander (June 12, 1881), "Mormonism. The Settlement of The Peculiar People in Jackson County. And Subsequent Expulsion. Gen. Doniphan's Recollections of the Troubles of that Early Time.", Kansas City Daily Journal, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 27, 2011, diakses tanggal April 14, 2011  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan). Reprinted by Dale R. Broadhurst at sidneyrigdon.com.
  • Foote, Warren. The Autobiography of Warren Foote. typescript in Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah. OCLC 16781035. 
  • Furniss, Norman F (1966), The Mormon Conflict, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, diakses tanggal 12 April 2011 .
  • Gentry, Leland Homer; Todd M. Compton (2011). Fire and Sword: A History of the Latter-day Saints in Northern Missouri, 1836-39. Salt Lake City, Utah: Greg Kofford Books. ISBN 978-1-58958-120-3. 
  • Greene, John P (1839), Facts Relative to the Expulsion of the Mormons or Latter Day Saints, from the State of Missouri, under the "Exterminating Order", Cincinnati, Ohio: R. P. Brooks, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal October 21, 2013, diakses tanggal December 31, 2006  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan).
  • Hamer, John (2004). Northeast of Eden: A Historical Atlas of Missouri's Mormon County. Mirabile, Missouri: Far West Cultural Center. OCLC 62190715. 
  • Hartley, William G (2001), "Missouri's 1838 Extermination Order and the Mormons' Forced Removal to Illinois", Mormon Historical Studies, 2 (1): 5–27, diakses tanggal 12 April 2011 .
  • Jenkins, James H., Casus Belli: Ten Factors That Contributed to the Outbreak of the 1838 'Mormon War' in Missouri, Independence, Missouri: CreateSpace, 2014.
  • Jessee, Dean (1984). The Personal Writings of Joseph Smith. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book. ISBN 0877479747. 
  • Johnson, Clark V. (1992). Mormon Redress Petitions: Documents of the 1833–1838 Missouri Conflict. Religious Studies Center, BYU. ISBN 0884948501. OCLC 1005472124. 
  • Lee, John D. (1877). Bishop, William M., ed. Mormonism Unveiled: The Life and Confessions of John D. Lee and the Life of Brigham Young. W.S. Bryan. OCLC 1127295640. 
  • LeSueur, Stephen C. (1990), The 1838 Mormon War in Missouri, University of Missouri Press, ISBN 9780826206268 .
  • McGee, Joseph H. (1909). Story of the Grand River Country. Gallatin, Missouri: North Missourian Press. OCLC 4647048. 
  • Office of the Secretary of State of Missouri (1841), Document containing the correspondence, orders, &c., in relation to the disturbances with the Mormons; and the evidence given before the Hon. Austin A. King, judge of the Fifth judicial circuit of the state of Missouri, at the Court-house in Richmond, in a criminal court of inquiry, begun November 12, 1838, on the trial of Joseph Smith, Jr., and others, for high treason and other crimes against the state., Fayette, Missouri: Printed at the Office of the Boon's Lick Democrat, OCLC 7835420, diakses tanggal 14 April 2011 .
  • McLaws, Monte B (October 1965). "The Attempted Assassination of Missouri's Ex-Governor, Lilburn W. Boggs". Missouri Historical Review. 60 (1): 50–62. 
  • Peck, Reed (1839), The Reed Peck Manuscript, diakses tanggal 13 November 2016 .
  • Quinn, D. Michael (1994). The Mormon Hierarchy: Origins of Power. Salt Lake City: Signature Books. ISBN 1560850566. OCLC 490757176. 
  • Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (1920), Journal of History, Volumes 13-14, diakses tanggal 13 November 2016 .
  • Roberts, Brigham H (1900), The Missouri Persecutions, diakses tanggal 14 April 2011 .
  • Roberts, Brigham H (1965), A Comprehensive History of the Church .
  • Smith, Joseph; Rigdon, Sidney; Smith, Hyrum (1840), An appeal to the American people : being an account of the persecutions of the Church of Latter Day Saints, and of the barbarities inflicted on them by the inhabitants of the state of Missouri, Cincinnati, Oh: Shepard and Stearns, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 October 2013, diakses tanggal 14 April 2011  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan).
  • Thorp, Joseph (1924). Early Days in the West Along the Missouri One Hundred Years Ago. Liberty, Missouri: I. Gilmer. OCLC 4968978. 
  • The True Latter Day Saints' Herald, Plano, Illinois.
  • Turner, J B (1842), Mormonism in All Ages; or the Rise, Progress and Causes of Mormonism; with the Biography of Its Author and Founder, Joseph Smith, Jr, New York City, NY: Platt & Peters, diakses tanggal 22 April 2011 .
  • Van Wagoner, Richard S. (1994). Sidney Rigdon: A Portrait of Religious Excess. Salt Lake City: Signature Books. ISBN 1560850302. 

Pranala luar

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai 1838 Mormon War.
  • Far West Cultural Center primary sources Diarsipkan July 22, 2005, di Wayback Machine.
  • Mel Tungate's Battle of Crooked River sources website
  • Joseph Smith's Journal Entries
  • History of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, Volume 2 Chapter 11